It’s a while since I’ve blogged about my now weekly
visits to the camp that increasingly looks like a suburb of a Calais. The
so-called jungle is home to a group of friends struggling to hold their lives
together in the teeth of sometimes the indifference and often the hostility of
their neighbours. On the day I visited this week, tensions were high and nerves
were frayed; people joked and told stories but their eyes and body language
indicated that they had deep forebodings about the immediate future.
Soon after we left and were safely chilling with
coffee and chocolate as the train rattled back to England, heavily armed men
raided one of the cafes we use. One of my friends was beaten and kicked as his
business was searched and semi-ransacked. The perpetrators of this crime were
the CRS, the French riot police, partially payed for by British tax payers to
keep the peace of Calais and the security of our borders. I felt sick as I read
Tom’s report of the incident the morning after and then I felt fury rising from
the pit of my stomach.
So, what’s happening?
The tensions are rising because the story is being
put about that the French government wants to close and demolish the camp by
the end of March. If necessary, they will use the army to get this done.
It gives the regular meeting of the community
leaders, volunteers and ACTED (the French NGO sent in by the courts to make up
for the French government’s callous disregard for the humanitarian needs of the
5,000 or so residents of the camp) something of an edge. Two weeks ago, this
meeting had opened with two announcements. One was that the street lighting
would be repaired by tomorrow. The other was that the water was now safe to
drink as it came from mains that ran along the Chemin des Dunes at the back of
the camp. There was muted cheering at both these announcements. I couldn’t help but think of the matters
arising section of a council meeting in any English town. It all seemed so
normal, so matter-of-fact.
There were two visitors at this meeting, one from
Amnesty International and one from UNHCR. Both had come to gather statistics
and stories. They were met with storm of indignant disbelief. Voice after voice
was raised asking how many times the refugees have to tell their story before
things change. A Syrian asked when will people take seriously the daily threat
of violence from those they call the fascists – supporters of France’s Front
Nationale who on a nightly basis are attacking anyone from the jungle they
happen to see out and about in Calais. A north African community leader asked
when all these organisations will have enough detail to take action. ‘it seems
that human rights in France are just for white people,’ he said; ‘you people
come for 40 minutes; we’re here for months. Some of our people have
disappeared, some have died; there’s no protection for us here while you gather
statistics.’
I felt a degree of sympathy for the beleaguered woman
from Amnesty. But I share the frustration of my friends. Too often they’ve told
their story in the hope that things will change. Too often, nothing happens.
There is huge anger in the camp that the police do
not protect the residents from the fascists. An Afghan leader, speaking in slow
measured tones, said, ‘We tell our people not to fight the police but the
police do not protect us from the fascists. Sometimes the police seem to egg
the fascists on, standing aside while they beat our people.’ I hang my head in
shame as my tax pounds are being spent putting this inept and vicious police
force to work around the jungle.
Before the meeting ended, people from L’Auberge and
Secours Catholique announced that they were seeking a court order to prevent
any more demolitions until everyone in the camp had an offer of proper help and
accommodation. The man from Secours stressed he was not defending the camp as
such but rather the right of everyone in it for decent housing, care and
dignity. Of course, the French authorities would retort that they have built a
container village for 1500 and have secure assessment centres across the
country where people will be fed while they are processed.
An Ethiopian man voiced the opinion of many that
everyone here wants to go to England; who is helping with that? He added that
no one wants to go into the containers because you can’t leave that prison at
night and so you cannot try your luck at the border.
A week later, the community meeting is more subdued
but still pre-occupied with the same issues. There were no good news
announcements at the start of the meeting; indeed, it was reported that the
street lights had only worked for a day and that the water supply had gone off
to one section of the camp. But these were not the major concerns of the
community leaders. ‘Where are the missing?’ asked one; ‘why are the police not
protecting us from the fascists?’ asked another. Even the Syrian interpreter for
the meeting speaks of not feeling safe in Calais. You can cut the fear with a
knife.
And Syrians are talking of leaving, not to try to
get to Britain but to go home to Syria to fight. Over hot sweet chai – the best
in the camp? – my friend says, ‘I’m dying here, I might as well go home and die
fighting.’ It fills me with despair to think that it’s come to this, that after
a 5000 mile, year-long journey in search of hope and freedom, the only way
forward is go home and take your chances with Assad, Isis, the Russians, the
coalition, Al Nusra, the Iranians, the Turks and the kurds.
But the building goes on. A youth centre has opened
with space for young people to hang out and play games. Tom is building a
centre for several of his activities, including his NA meetings, where people
want to kick habits acquired as a result of their flight from terror. It was
good to see him and Johannes in animated conversation over chai in the Kabul
Café. The theatre space is thriving and the education rooms – including the new
ones built since the demolitions of a fortnight ago – are full of eager
learners.
In the midst of death, the camp is in life; where
there’s despair, humans can’t help but sow hope.
But even as I write this, word arrives that more of
the camp has been earmarked for the bull dozer, including St Michael’s church.
The fear ratchets up, spirits are crushed, and an impotent rage rises in the
guts of those of us who spend our time supporting this community but aren’t
permanent residents. It’s possible that the camp will be destroyed by the
beginning of March and that its residents will have been scattered to the four
winds yet again, alone to take their chances in a Europe that doesn’t give a
damn about them. It breaks my heart.
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